Home Angina Types of angina
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There are two main types of angina pectoris, stable angina and unstable angina. Key features of these two types are listed below. Stable angina: - Also known as chronic angina
- Symptoms are predictable and recognized by the patient
- Often triggered by physical exercise
- Can be caused by emotional stress, exposure to extreme temperatures, heavy meals, alcohol, and smoking
- Relieved by rest or angina medication
Unstable angina: - May be referred to as an acute coronary syndrome
- Symptoms are unpredictable and occur without warning
- Symptoms may be more severe or last longer than usual
- May occur at rest or even during sleep
- Due to a partial or complete blockage in a coronary artery
- Not usually relieved by rest or angina medication
Other, very rare forms of angina include silent ischemia, syndrome X, and variant angina.
What’s in a name? Angina pectoris has many names, a few are listed below: - Acute coronary syndrome
- Coronary artery spasm
- Chronic angina
- Myocardial ischemia
- Stable angina
- Stable coronary artery disease
- Unstable angina
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